Kathmandu curfew as Nepal army cracks down on deadly protests

Kathmandu curfew enforced as Nepal army moves to control deadly protests after PM Oli’s resignation, unrest over corruption and unemployment grows.

Army Enforces Curfew as Protests Escalate

Armed soldiers have taken control of Kathmandu’s streets, ordering residents to stay indoors as Nepal faces its deadliest unrest in decades. Security forces checked vehicles and pedestrians on Wednesday under an indefinite curfew aimed at restoring calm after mass demonstrations forced Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli to resign.

The protests, which began after a controversial government ban on social media platforms, quickly escalated when security forces opened fire on demonstrators, killing 19 and injuring hundreds. What started as outrage against online restrictions has now evolved into a broader uprising against corruption, unemployment, and political dynasties.

Public Anger Over Political Elites and Joblessness

Many young Nepalis accuse politicians’ children—often called “nepo kids”—of flaunting their lavish lifestyles on TikTok and Instagram, while the majority of citizens struggle with nearly 11% unemployment. With limited opportunities at home, millions of workers have migrated abroad to countries like Malaysia, South Korea, and the Middle East.

This frustration boiled over when protesters set fire to government buildings, stormed parliament, and even attacked senior leaders, including Nepali Congress figure Sher Bahadur Deuba and his wife. Despite multiple ministerial resignations, the demonstrations have only grown in size and intensity.

Violence and Human Cost

Among those injured was 22-year-old student Pabit Tandukar, who was shot with live ammunition. He described the moment: “We were protesting peacefully. First came tear gas, then suddenly, bullets.” His experience reflects the growing anger toward state violence and the use of military force against civilians.

Political Fallout and Caretaker Government

President Ram Chandra Poudel has appointed KP Oli to lead a caretaker administration, though his exact whereabouts remain unclear. Helicopters have been seen moving government ministers to safe zones, signaling the fragile state of security in the capital.

Regional Reactions and International Concern

The crisis has drawn attention across South Asia. Countries in the region worry that Nepal’s youth-driven movement could inspire similar unrest, as seen in Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. China also urged its citizens in Nepal to remain cautious, while calling on Kathmandu to restore stability.

What Lies Ahead for Nepal?

The army’s intervention has so far failed to calm the anger in the streets. Many citizens argue that the crisis goes beyond one leader’s resignation—it is about systemic corruption, lack of opportunities, and generational inequality. Unless these core issues are addressed, Nepal risks sliding into deeper instability.

Kathmandu curfew.